icd 10 frozen shoulder

Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. It usually develops gradually, affecting the range of motion and can significantly impact daily activities. The condition is often caused by inflammation in the shoulder’s capsule, leading to scar tissue formation.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

Frozen shoulder typically presents with three stages: freezing, frozen, and thawing. In the freezing stage, pain increases and movement becomes limited. The frozen stage involves a significant reduction in shoulder movement. The thawing stage is marked by gradual improvement. Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs to rule out other conditions.

Treatment Options

Treatment for frozen shoulder includes physical therapy, medications, and in some cases, corticosteroid injections. Physical therapy focuses on stretching and strengthening exercises to improve shoulder mobility. Medications may include pain relievers or anti-inflammatory drugs. Severe cases might require surgical intervention, such as shoulder arthroscopy.

Prevention and Outlook

Preventing frozen shoulder involves maintaining shoulder mobility through regular exercise and avoiding prolonged immobility. Early treatment can significantly improve the recovery rate. Most individuals recover with time and appropriate care, though it may take several months to a few years for full recovery.

In summary, frozen shoulder is a condition with a gradual onset that affects shoulder movement and function. Understanding its stages and treatment options can help manage and potentially alleviate symptoms, leading to better recovery outcomes.